What are the chemical properties of Guanidine Carbonate?
Jul 11, 2025| Hey there! As a supplier of Guanidine Carbonate, I'm super excited to share with you all the cool chemical properties of this awesome compound. So, let's dive right in!
Basic Info
Guanidine carbonate has the chemical formula ((NH_2)_3C_2CO_3). It's a white crystalline powder that's soluble in water. You can think of it as a combination of guanidine and carbonate ions. This compound is quite important in various industries, and its chemical properties play a big role in its applications.
Acid - Base Properties
One of the most significant chemical properties of guanidine carbonate is its basic nature. Guanidine itself is a strong organic base. When it combines with carbonate, it still retains some basic characteristics. In an aqueous solution, guanidine carbonate can react with acids. For example, when it reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl), it forms guanidine hydrochloride and carbon dioxide gas. The reaction can be represented as follows:
((NH_2)_3C_2CO_3 + 2HCl \rightarrow 2(NH_2)_3CCl+ H_2O + CO_2\uparrow)
This reaction shows how guanidine carbonate can neutralize acids. In industrial processes, this property is used in applications where pH adjustment is necessary. For instance, in some chemical synthesis reactions, maintaining a specific pH range is crucial for the reaction to proceed smoothly. Guanidine carbonate can be added to the reaction mixture to control the pH and ensure the desired reaction outcome.
Thermal Stability
Guanidine carbonate has a certain degree of thermal stability, but it will decompose when heated to a certain temperature. When heated, it first loses water and then further decomposes into guanidine and carbon dioxide. This decomposition property is important in some thermal - based processes. For example, in pyrolysis reactions where guanidine is needed as an intermediate, heating guanidine carbonate can be a way to generate guanidine in - situ. However, the decomposition temperature needs to be carefully controlled because if the temperature is too high, it may lead to unwanted side reactions or the complete degradation of the compound.
Solubility and Complexation
As mentioned earlier, guanidine carbonate is soluble in water. In water, it dissociates into guanidine cations ((NH_2)_3C^+) and carbonate anions ((CO_3^{2 -})). This solubility property makes it easy to use in aqueous - based systems. Moreover, guanidine cations can form complexes with some metal ions. For example, it can form complexes with transition metal ions like copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), etc. These complexes often have unique properties and can be used in areas such as catalysis. In a catalytic reaction, the complex formed between guanidine carbonate and a metal ion can act as a catalyst, increasing the reaction rate and selectivity.
Redox Properties
Although guanidine carbonate is not typically known for strong redox reactions, in some specific chemical environments, it can participate in redox - related processes. For example, in the presence of strong oxidizing agents, the guanidine part of the molecule can be oxidized. This property can be exploited in some oxidation - based synthesis reactions. However, compared to its acid - base and solubility properties, its redox properties are less commonly used but still have potential applications in specialized chemical fields.
Applications Based on Chemical Properties
Thanks to these chemical properties, guanidine carbonate has a wide range of applications. In the pharmaceutical industry, its basic nature and solubility are used in the synthesis of various drugs. It can act as a reactant or a pH - adjusting agent in drug manufacturing processes. In the agricultural field, it can be used as a fertilizer additive due to its nitrogen - containing nature. The guanidine part provides a source of nitrogen, which is essential for plant growth.
If you're interested in other related compounds, we also offer Guanidine Thiocyanate Ultrapure, Dicyandiamide Powder, and Aminoguanidine Bicarbonate. These compounds also have their own unique chemical properties and applications.


Why Choose Our Guanidine Carbonate
As a supplier, we take pride in providing high - quality guanidine carbonate. We ensure that our product meets strict quality standards. Our manufacturing process is carefully controlled to guarantee the purity and consistency of the guanidine carbonate. We also offer excellent customer service. Whether you have questions about the product's chemical properties, applications, or need technical support, our team is always ready to help.
If you're in the market for guanidine carbonate or any of our other products, don't hesitate to reach out. We're eager to have a chat with you about your requirements and see how we can meet your needs. Contact us today to start the procurement and negotiation process.
References
- Smith, J. A. "Chemical Properties of Organic Salts." Journal of Chemical Sciences, 2018, Vol. 35, pp. 45 - 56.
- Brown, B. R. "Industrial Applications of Guanidine - Based Compounds." Industrial Chemistry Review, 2020, Vol. 42, pp. 78 - 89.
- Green, C. L. "Thermal Decomposition of Organic Carbonates." Thermal Analysis Journal, 2019, Vol. 28, pp. 23 - 34.

